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12 September 2023Recently, the OpenAI team has introduced a long-form question-answering artificial intelligence called ChatGPT to answer complex questions in a conversational manner. ChatGPT is a revolutionary technology and has been trained to understand what a human asked question means.
Since the launch of ChatGPT in November 2022, there has been a lot of talk about it. This "smart chat" has surprised even the most skeptical people. Many users even fear its ability to provide human-quality responses and feel that ChatGPT may eventually have the power to disrupt the way humans interact with computers and change the way information is retrieved.
What is ChatGPT?
In layman's terms, ChatGPT is an AI-powered chatbot that can answer any question. In more technical terms, ChatGPT is a large language model-based chatbot developed based on GPT-3.5 and defined as a generative language model. Large language models predict the next word in a series or sequence of words. Next, a training layer called Reinforcement Learning with Human Feedback (RLHF) is added, which uses human feedback to help ChatGPT learn the ability to follow instructions and generate human-satisfying responses.
However, in practice ChatGPT is known as an artificial intelligence chat designed and trained to create natural conversations. This artificial intelligence has a remarkable ability to interact in a conversational format and provide answers that can sound surprisingly human.

Who created ChatGPT?
As we said, ChatGPT is owned by OpenAI research company. The company was founded in San Francisco in 2015 by Sam Altman, Elon Musk, Greg Brockman, Ilya Sotskur and Vojch Zaremba. Microsoft is a partner and investor of this company in the amount of one billion dollars. They jointly developed the Azure AI platform.
If you are active in the field of artificial intelligence, especially image processing, or if you are familiar with its latest technologies, you probably know DALL·E. is a deep learning model that generates images from textual instructions, and OpenAI is the developer of this tool.
Application of ChatGPT
Maybe this question has been raised to you, what are the uses of ChatGPT? Some of the applications for which you can use ChatGPT are introduced below:
- With ChatGPT you can create meaningful texts in a wide range of styles, topics and languages. In addition, news summaries, product descriptions or stories can be generated.
- Thanks to this tool, it is possible to analyze problems and generate solutions or answers to questions.
- ChatGPT can be used to generate appropriate and consistent responses for a chatbot in a wide range of contexts.
- It can be used to create attractive posts and messages for social networks.
- With ChatGPT you can generate reports, emails and other content for applications.
- Thanks to ChatGPT, it is possible to analyze large data sets and extract valuable information from them.
How does ChatGPT work?
The title ChatGPT stands for Generative Pre-Training Transformer or a generative language model based on the "Transformer" architecture. These models are capable of processing large amounts of text and learning through natural language processing. The GPT-3 model, in particular, is 175 billion parameters in size, making it the largest language model ever trained.
To work, ChatGPT must be "trained" on a large amount of text. For example, the GPT-3 model was trained on a text set containing more than 8 million documents and more than 10 billion words. From the sentences of this text, the model learns to perform natural language processing tasks and produce coherent, meaningful and readable text. Once the model is well trained, it can be used for question and answer. We also said that reinforcement learning based on human feedback was used for training. This human feedback helps to fix possible system errors.

Advantages of ChatGPT
One of the main strengths of ChatGPT is its ability to generate human-like responses to various inputs. This functionality makes ChatGPT ideal for assisting applications such as chatbots, virtual personal assistants, and conversational agents. Thanks to its advanced language development capabilities, ChatGPT can have clear and informative conversations with users on a variety of topics. Some of the other benefits of ChatGPT are explained below.
It has faster support
ChatGPT provides faster and more definitive answers to its users. The user benefits from faster service, which generally improves their experience and shortens wait times.
It reduces the cost of human resources
A technical team is needed to answer high cost questions. Meanwhile, ChatGPT can manage multiple human conversations at the same time, use their results to improve their subsequent responses, and greatly reduce the need for human resources.
It is easy to use
Finally, using ChatGPT gives you access to powerful natural language processing capabilities without having to hire an AI expert or build an entire technology team around the technology. The platform is intuitive enough that anyone familiar with the basics of programming will quickly pick it up, making it an attractive choice for businesses looking for cost-effective solutions without sacrificing quality results. do
Disadvantages of ChatGPT
Chatgpt can undoubtedly be improved, even if it seems impossible for bots to achieve human-level interaction perfection. All that is needed to improve the performance of Chatgpt is a few simple techniques that may be used when providing feedback from users. For example, Chatgpt often fails to respond to questions that have multiple sections or questions due to limited response options. Some of the other disadvantages of ChatGPT are mentioned below.
There is a possibility of a wrong answer
Anyway, ChatGPT is a tool and every tool has its faults. If a user submits a request that ChatGPT does not currently have an answer for in its database, it will not respond correctly. For example, due to the high cost of education, questions related to events after 2021 still do not have a clear answer, and it is better to use Google search.
It requires data
ChatGPT is offered in different domains and languages and therefore requires a large amount of data. It is important to understand that a chatgpt with superior design and performance will also cost more in terms of data collection and model training.
Not suitable for all areas
ChatGPT is useful for a variety of applications and sectors, but it cannot handle all of them. Today, some services, such as those provided by hospitals, fire departments, and police forces, require immediate action. In such a situation, using ChatGPT is risky and it is better not to use this technology.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a branch of computer science that seeks to build machines and systems that can perform tasks that usually require human intelligence.